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February 16, 2009

Rollover IRA

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Definition

Also called a Conduit IRA.

A Traditional IRA that holds only assets there were distributed from a qualified plan , 403(b) account or 457(b) plan

If other assets are added to the IRA, including regular IRA contributions, the account is no longer a rollover IRA.

Assets are usually maintained in a rollover IRA, to maintain the eligibility of those assets to be rolled-back to a qualified plan , 403(b) or 457(b) plan.

Prior to 2002, before EGTRRA went into effect, 403(b)s and qualified plans could accept rollovers from IRAs only if the IRA was a rollover IRA. Effective for distributions that occur after December 31,2001, qualified plans, 403(b)s and 457(b) plans can accept rollover contributions from any Traditional IRA, SEP IRA, or SIMPLE IRA-providing the SIMPLE IRA has met the 2-year requirement. The rollover cannot include non-taxable amounts, or  amounts ineligible for rollover-such as RMD amounts

 

Referring Cite

IRC § 408(a) , IRC § 408(d)(3)(A)(ii), Instruction 1099-R&5498

 

Additional Helpful Information

  • A qualified plan is not required to accept rollovers
  • A qualified plan that accepts rollovers from IRAs, can limit the type of IRA from which they will accept rollovers. For instance, some plans accept only rollovers from rollover IRAs.
  • Certain beneficial tax-treatment, capital gains and income averaging treatment  that apply to qualified plan assets may be preserved if the assets are maintained in a rollover IRA.
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Applicable RMD Age

Applicable RMD Age The first year for which an IRA owner or plan participant must begin to take RMDs from their tax-deferred retirement account. RMDs

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Required Minimum Distribution (RMD)

Definition The minimum amount that must be withdrawn from retirement accounts, including qualified plans, 403(b) accounts, 457(b) accounts or IRAs, each year.  For retirement account

Required beginning date (RBD)

Definition The date by which a retirement account owner must begin distributing required minimum distribution (RMD) amounts from a Traditional,  SEP or SIMPLE IRA, a

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